The Mayans

The destination we call Maya World is in fact the land of the Maya, and has been for over 3,000 years. But it's not only the cradle of an entire civilization; the Maya World is a  spectacular part of the world. Its geography is stunning, its sites of interest too numerous to list. 

Mundo Maya covers more than 500,000 square kilometers, taking in the modern nations of Belize, El Salvador, Guatemala and Honduras in Central America, and the five Mexican states of Chiapas, Tabasco, Campeche, Yucatán and Quintana Roo. The wonder of Mundo Maya is its immense variety and singular theme a wealth of exciting activities against an ever-changing  backdrop. 

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This Maya World boasts beaches on three oceans (Pacific, Caribbean, Atlantic) and the second longest reef in the world; it includes rain forests, high jungles and green valleys; placid lakes, raging rivers and over 50 volcanoes.

More than 700 species of birds share the land with other exotic creatures, many found nowhere else in the world and already threatened or endangered. There's easy access to 100 archaeological sites and thousands more to excavate.

The Maya live today much as they did two thousand years ago, true to beliefs that were old even then. The ancients knew a great deal about the universe in which they lived. 

They studied the earth and the heavens and walked in harmony with both. Today's Maya still live close to the land. In touch with nature they're in touch with themselves and are thus able to preserve a cultural unity that is rare for our time.

Advances in technology and the dwindling availability of land have turned many from the ancestral ways, a situation that if allowed to continue will slowly, but inexorably destroy the culture.

So we bring you and your clients rural markets alive with color and all the handicrafts for which the area is famous; traditional festivals, music, dance and smiling faces in every "pueblito" for hundreds of miles; great regional cooking, unique liquors and liqueurs, candies and more, the list is endless, the novelty nonstop.

The Ancient Maya

The history of the ancient Maya runs for some 3,000 years, a span of time scientists have divided into three periods: Pre Classic, Classic and Post Classic, each of which is then broken down into early, middle and late.

The Maya are one of the greatest civilizations Middle America ever produced. They held traits in common with their Olmec, Teotihuacan, Zapotec, Mixtec, Toltec and Mexica or Aztec cultures, but the heights they reached in science and art make them unique. 

Let's look at a few of their most impressive achievements. The Maya used a sacred, or divinatory calendar for religious purposes and a 365-day solar calendar for they're agricultural needs (the latter more accurate than the one used in Europe at the time). 

A single individual in whose hands rested both civil and religious power governed their city-states. They are best known, however, for their advances in astronomy and timekeeping, insights made possible by the development of a mathematics that included the use of zero and permitted complex calculations. The Maya figured the orbits of the earth, the moon and Venus.  

They computed equinox and solstice down to the minute and predicted eclipses of both the sun and moon. Many of their finest buildings are cosmic clocks that precisely reflect the movement of the earth and stars.

Hotel kinbe, in Playa del Carmen Q. Roo, México

Their written language, a combination of hieroglyphics and phonetic figures, is capable of telling a story or recording data and was the only writing in three Americas that could. 

Perfect examples of both it, and the Maya dating system, is found on stelae scattered throughout the territory. These freestanding stone tablets and bas-reliefs, document important events in Mayan history and more often than not bear a detailed likeness of the leader under whose reign the event took place, or whose deed it was. 

The creation of the so-called "corbel", or false arch gave the Maya greater architectural freedom and led to structures that were at once lovely and spacious.

Their vision of the universe included a definition of time and space and a cosmos divided between heaven, earth and the underworld. The individual's place within the scheme of things was firmly established and as mediator between man and his gods, man had priests. 

The level of achievement reached by the Maya is that much more amazing given it was brought about by few individuals (only the elite had time for contemplation) and in a natural environment hostile to man.

The jungle preserved the more than 1000 ceremonial centers of the Classic period (200 - 900 A.D.) until the 1900s when a sudden interest in Middle America attracted droves of foreigners to the area.

Interesting spots in Yucatan Peninsula Mexico: Don't miss them.
New The haciendas were the landed estates of Mexico, The haciendas represent the history of the towns in the Yucatan, their customs, economic and social activities. More!	New If you are going to scuba dive in the Riviera Maya in the beautiful Caribbean reefs you must come diving in Playa Del Carmen, Riviera Maya.. More!
New Banco Chinchorro is an impressive reef, which is considered to be the largest reef in Mexico and the second largest in the world. More!	New The Yucatan Peninsula is high on the list of unique places to visit for bid watchers. Altogether, 537 bird species, have been registered in Yucatan Peninsula.. More!
New Laguna Bacalar is the second largest sweet water lake in Mexico and still the best kept secret . More!	New Ria Celestun and Ria Lagartos reserves), areas along the Yucatan Peninsula's coasts were recognized for their biodiversity. More!